
THE FIELD GUIDE
What Actually Holds Flowers Together
WHY FLORAL MECHANICS MATTER MORE THAN MOST PEOPLE REALIZE
Most people experience flowers as finished objects.
They arrive full and balanced. Stems seem to float effortlessly. Nothing appears forced or engineered. The arrangement feels natural.
But flowers do not naturally stand upright in groups.
They bend, twist, drink at different rates, and respond to gravity in unpredictable ways. What you see is the result of mechanics. The invisible systems that hold everything in place.
Those systems shape not only how flowers look, but what gets wasted, what gets reused, and what becomes normal in the industry.

THE DEFAULT TOOL AND ITS COST
For decades, the default mechanic in floristry has been floral foam.
It is lightweight, fast, and forgiving. It allows stems to be placed at nearly any angle and gives immediate stability. Those qualities made it ubiquitous.
But floral foam is a single use plastic product. It does not biodegrade. It cannot be recycled. Once used, it enters the waste stream and stays there.
Industry estimates suggest hundreds of millions of foam bricks are used globally each year. Each one used once. Each one discarded.
Not because floral foam is the only environmental issue in floristry, but because it is one of the most avoidable.
WHEN “RECYCLABLE” IS JUST A WORD
In response to growing concern, some manufacturers now market newer foams as recyclable or environmentally improved.
But when asked directly, they do not fully disclose what those products are made of or how they are meant to break down. In practice, many still contain plastic components.
We have tested these materials ourselves. They do not break down in compost. They do not disappear over time. They persist.
Calling something recyclable without a clear and functional end-of-life pathway does not change where it ends up.
It still goes to the landfill.
WHAT REUSABLE ACTUALLY MEANS
There are other ways to build structure.
These methods are not new. They were standard practice long before floral foam ever entered the industry.
Chicken wire, metal frogs, branch frameworks, and stem layering techniques create systems that can be reused indefinitely. Nothing is discarded after one event. Nothing is hidden and forgotten.
When we work this way, nearly everything returns to the system. Plant material is composted. Mechanics are reused. Waste is minimal because it has to be.
That also means we are working with water.
And that is where industry habits become visible.
I cannot tell you how many times a planner has picked up an arrangement sideways and soaked themselves when the water pours out. Not because they were careless, but because floral foam has trained the industry to expect dryness.
Foam has become so pervasive that many people do not realize flowers are meant to live in water.
MECHANICS CHANGE DESIGN
When mechanics change, design changes with them.
Arrangements become lighter. Movement is allowed. Negative space becomes intentional instead of something to be filled. Flowers settle into their natural arcs rather than being forced into position.
This is not a compromise.
It is a different aesthetic entirely.
One that reflects how flowers actually grow and behave instead of how quickly they can be assembled.
WHY THIS MATTERS
Floral mechanics are rarely discussed because they are meant to be invisible.
But invisible systems shape outcomes.
They determine how much plastic is used once and thrown away. They influence how flowers are grown and bred. They teach planners, designers, and clients what is considered normal.
None of this is inevitable.
When mechanics change, expectations change.
When expectations change, the industry follows.
Flowers do not need plastic to stand beautifully.
They never did.
Understanding mechanics is only one piece of the puzzle. What sustainable floristry actually looks like ->
